3. Design
The design phase sets the foundation for the software’s architecture:
- System Design: High-level structure defining the overall system flow.
- UI/UX Design: Focused on creating intuitive and user-friendly interfaces.
- Developers use tools like UML diagrams, wireframes, and prototypes to visualize the design.
4. Development
The actual coding happens during this phase:
- Developers follow predefined coding standards.
- Teams work collaboratively, often using version control systems like Git.
- Continuous integration ensures that code changes are regularly tested and integrated into the main branch.
5. Testing
Testing ensures the software is bug-free and meets requirements:
- Unit Testing: Tests individual components.
- Integration Testing: Checks how components work together.
- System Testing: Verifies the complete system’s functionality.
- User Acceptance Testing (UAT): Involves real users testing the application in a production-like environment.
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